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whe_example_short [2017/04/18 10:10] Catalina Yepes |
whe_example_short [2017/04/18 10:45] (current) Catalina Yepes [5. Earthquake Performance During Past Earthquakes] |
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==== 1. World Housing Type ==== | ==== 1. World Housing Type ==== | ||
+ | ---- | ||
**1.1 Building type:** VH | **1.1 Building type:** VH | ||
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==== 2. Structural Features ==== | ==== 2. Structural Features ==== | ||
+ | ---- | ||
+ | **2.1 Typical Number of Stories:** 5 | ||
+ | **2.2 Plan Shape:** Rectangular, solid | ||
+ | |||
+ | **2.3 Type of Structural System: Steel: Braced frame:** Concentric connections in all panels | ||
+ | |||
+ | //**Additional comments on structural system:**// Moment-resisting steel-braced frames | ||
+ | |||
+ | * **2.3.1 Gravity load-bearing systems:** The floor system, transferring the gravity loads to the beams and columns and finally to the footings | ||
+ | * **2.3.2 Lateral load-resisting systems:** Steel-braced frames provide the lateral resistance | ||
+ | * **2.4 Type of infill wall material:** Hollow concrete blocks, sandwich panels or rectangular fired clay bricks | ||
+ | * **2.5 Type of Foundation:** Shallow Foundation: Mat foundation | ||
+ | * **2.6 Type of Floor System:** Cast-in-place beamless reinforced concrete floor | ||
+ | * **//Additional comments on floor system://** Cast-in-situ flat slabs | ||
+ | * **2.7 Type of Roof System and Roofing Material:** Cast-in-place beamless reinforced concrete roof | ||
+ | * **//Additional comments on roof system://** Cast-in-situ flat slabs | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ==== 3. Building Construction Process ==== | ||
+ | ---- | ||
+ | **3.1 Is this construction type addressed by codes/standards?** Yes | ||
+ | * //If yes, provide the title of the code or standard and the year when the first code/standard addressing this type of construction had been issued? Include any applicable codes:// NC 46:2014"Construcciones sismorresistentes. Requisitos para el diseño y construcción" | ||
+ | |||
+ | **3.2 Are building permits required?** | ||
+ | |||
+ | **3.3 Explain unit construction cost:** 56.19 CUC/m2 | ||
+ | |||
+ | //per m2 of built-up area expressed using a currency used in the region, and, if possible, an equivalent amount in $US in the brackets e.g. 200 Rs/m2 (5 $US/m2) (When calculating the conversion between local currency and U.S. dollars, please use the market rate if it is different from the official rate))// | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== 4. Socio-Economic Issues ==== | ||
+ | ---- | ||
+ | **4.1 Typical number of inhabitants?** | ||
+ | * Day: >20 | ||
+ | * Night: >20 | ||
+ | |||
+ | **4.2 Economic Level of Inhabitants*:** Low-income class (poor) | ||
+ | |||
+ | //*Below are the general guidelines related to the economic status of the inhabitants// | ||
+ | * Very Poor = lowest 10% of the population (per GDP) | ||
+ | * Poor = lowest 30% of the population | ||
+ | * Middle Class = from the lowest 30% up to the top 20% of the population | ||
+ | * Rich = top 20% of the population | ||
+ | |||
+ | **4.3 Is earthquake insurance for this construction type typically available?** No | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== 5. Earthquake Performance During Past Earthquakes ==== | ||
+ | ---- | ||
+ | **5.1 Damage patterns observed in past earthquakes for this construction type:** Unknown damage | ||
+ | |||
+ | **5.2 Seismic Deficiency: Structural System** (Frames, walls, etc.) Unknown deficiencies | ||
+ | |||
+ | **5.3 Seismic Deficiency: Foundation** Unknown deficiencies | ||
+ | |||
+ | **5.4 Seismic Vulnerability Rating:** | ||
+ | |||
+ | Prior to filling out the information required in the table below, please read the Guidelines here: | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[http://www.world-housing.net/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/Seismic-Vulnerability-Rating.pdf]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | ^ ^ High Vulnerability\\ (Very poor seismic performance) ^ ^ Medium Vulnerability ^ ^ ^ Low Vulnerability\\ (Excellent seismic performance) ^ | ||
+ | ^ ^ A ^ B ^ C ^ D ^ E ^ F ^ | ||
+ | | Seismic Vulnerability Class | | | | -l | o | | | ||
+ | |||
+ | //** Notes:**// | ||
+ | |||
+ | * o = Expected seismic vulnerability class | ||
+ | * |- =Probable vulnerability range –lower bound | ||
+ | * -| =Probable vulnerability range-upper bound | ||
+ | //Once you have determined the seismic vulnerability class for this construction type, copy the above symbols: o, |-, and -| as appropriate and place them into the table.// | ||
+ | |||
+ | * **Additional comments** (e.g. explain how this vulnerability rating was assigned) Low to moderate vulnerability | ||
+ | |||
+ | --- | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Appendix 1: General Information Images === | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Appendix 2: References === | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Appendix 3: Authors === | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Appendix 4: Reviewer === | ||
+ | |||
+ | **Reviewer 1: Jaiswal, Kishor** | ||
+ | * Title: Research Structural Engineer | ||
+ | * Affiliation: U.S. Geological Survey (contracted through Synergetics Incorporated) | ||
+ | * Location: Golden CO, USA | ||
+ | * Email: kjaiswal@usgs.gov | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | **PAGER-STR (Jaiswal and Wald 2008):** S5 | ||
+ | |||
+ | //For more information regarding the PAGER-STR number, see | ||
+ | [[http://www.world-housing.net/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/Jaiswal_Wald_2008_14WCEE_PAGER_Inventory.pdf]]// | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | **GEM Tax-T (Brzav et al. 2012):** S+S99/LFBR/RC+RC1/FC+FC1/H:5/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | //For more information regarding the PAGER-STR number, see | ||
+ | [[http://www.world-housing.net/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/BuildingTaxonomyV2_Overview-INTERIM.pdf]]// |